Auricularia auricula georgia9/20/2023 As the drought-stress level increases, the contents of proline and other osmolytes increase, which helps maintain the relative water content in corn plants. A high proline content in pepper increases the leaf water content and reduces oxidative damage. Osmotic adjustment and cellular compatible solute accumulation are widely recognized to have roles in plant adaptation to dehydration, mainly through turgor maintenance and the protection of specific cellular functions by defined solutes. The antioxidant systems that regulate ROS levels consist of both enzymatic, such as catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase, and peroxidase (POD), and non-enzymatic, such as ascorbate, glutathione, and ROS scavengers. Excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced under drought-stress conditions, thereby affecting redox homeostasis and producing oxidative stress, as evidenced by severe cellular damage as a result of peroxidation, reduced cell membrane stability, and increased protein denaturation. ĭrought triggers organismal responses, including signal transduction, gene expression regulation, respiration enhancement, osmoprotectant and antioxidant enzyme accumulation, and growth inhibition. In addition, the overall weight of fruit bodies has also declined since 1995, with a drop of nearly 10 tons. (2015) found that the fruit body number of edible mushrooms, including Boletus edulis and Lactarius spp., decreased by three times due to the dry season period. The growth and yield of common organisms, including most edible fungi and terrestrial plants, suffer irrecoverable damage as a result of serious drought stress. These findings suggested that the candidate genes and metabolites involved in crucial biological pathways might regulate the drought tolerance or rehydration of Auricularia, shedding light on the corresponding mechanisms and providing new potential targets for the breeding and cultivation of drought-tolerant fungi.ĭrought is a severe environmental stress that negatively effects vegetative growth. Many genes related to antibiotics, vitamins, and other health-related ingredients were found in A. Gibberellins and γ-aminobutyric acid were important in the recovery of A. During the rehydration process, ‘diterpenoid biosynthesis’, ‘butanoate metabolism’, ‘C 5-branched dibasic acid’, and ‘aflatoxin biosynthesis’ pathways were significantly enriched. fibrillifera under drought-stress conditions. ‘Tyrosine’ and ‘caffeine metabolism’ might reveal unknown mechanisms for the antioxidation of A. fibrillifera responses to drought stress. ‘Tyrosine metabolic’, ‘caffeine metabolism’, ‘ribosome’, ‘phagosome’, and ‘proline and arginine metabolism’, as well as ‘peroxisome’ and ‘mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling’ pathways, had major roles in A. Under drought-stress and rehydration conditions, 14,2 differentially expressed genes, respectively, were detected. In total, 173.93 Mb clean reads, 26.09 Gb of data bulk, and 52,954 unigenes were obtained. The key genes and metabolic pathways involved in drought-stress and rehydration were investigated using a transcriptome analysis to clarify the relevant molecular mechanisms. The genus Auricularia has a rare drought tolerance, a rehydration capability, and is nutrient rich. Ingredients: 80.Drought stress severely restricts edible fungus production. The high levels of vital substances can improve the flow properties of the blood.įor our Auricularia extract, the soluble parts are removed from the mushroom powder and then evaporated, so that a concentrate remains that contains the therapeutically important secondary ingredients in the best possible availability.Ĭonsume 2 capsules daily with sufficient liquid. The Auricularia, which is also very popular as an edible mushroom, is traditionally used primarily to strengthen the cardiovascular system and blood vessels. Lovers of Chinese cuisine also know it as a mushroom called "Mu-Err" or "Chinese morel". This also includes the Auricularia polytricha, better known to us under the names Judasohr or elder mushroom. Many medicinal mushrooms have not only been known in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries, but have also been used therapeutically in Europe for many centuries. Good for the blood - Auricularia extract.
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